Will the principle of the Copenhagen Finger Plan apply for the Czech Republic? by Jindřich Felcman & Martin Šilha
The spread of built-up areas is a basic issue for current urban planning. Principles of sustainable development generally known today incline to condensation, but there is opposing pressure from inhabitants for more sparse development, with enough areas for relaxation. In this dialectic conflict, the Copenhagen Finger Plan can be regarded as a synthesis: urban planning requires busy radials with urban transportation that protect the open landscape between the fingers of a city. This article presents the results of a series of earlier studies testing the principles of this development in the setting of middle-sized Czech cities. The main part of the article deals with the latest study in which the relation between the urban setting and the use of urban transportation is explored. The results indicate that application of the principles of radial development in middle-sized Czech cities is feasible.
New York: Creation and development of public urban space, by Jiří Palacký
Public space in cities is experiencing a renaissance. In recent decades, financial investment in its development and management has made it possible for the public to enter the pleasant environment of urban parks for a quality of experience that was unthinkable not so long ago. Bryant Park, Brooklyn Bridge Park, Central Park, High Line and other parks in New York are located in densely populated urban structures and characterized by highly consistent design, innovative solutions of individual seating and flexible spatial and functional arrangement. The quality of these parks is based on various factors, such as the operational and spatial variability that enables them to host various events, efficient systems management, the attractiveness of a natural garden layout appearance reflecting the rotation of the seasons, openness to various life spectra and changeability and variability of use.
Urban planning in Prague: Architecture and/or planning? by Karel Maier
A recently published draft of the Prague Metropolitan Plan has excited heated discussion among professionals, urban planners, representatives of Prague’s municipal districts and the public. Will this document make it possible for Prague to enter the ‘new era’ of metropolis planning?
Building regulation in royal towns in Bohemia and Moravia, by Dana Novotná
In the last third of the 19th century, by which time most most town walls had been demolished, there was a new demand for the regulation of construction. This article compares the order of building for Prague and its suburbs dated 1886 with the building legislation for Brno, Olomouc, Jihlava and Znojmo of 1894.