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6/2011

    

OBSAH 6/2011

Názory a diskuse

  • DĚLNICKÉ KOLONIE V OSTRAVĚ
    Regina Kuchtová

    The Workers’ Colonies of Ostrava, by Regina Kuchtová

    The structures of urban settlements have undergone many changes in the last few decades. There no longer exists a city distinctly separated from the surrounding territory. This process has brought a variety of problems, especially for municipal authorities. Attention is distracted from the existing built-up areas of towns and cities. A specific phenomenon of industrial towns is the existence of former employers’ colonies, which represents development potential in current built-up zones.

  • ÚVOD DO 3D MODELOVÁNÍ V OBLASTI URBANISMU
    Petr Tomášek

    Guide to 3D Modelling in Urban Planning, by Petr Tomášek

    This article describes possibilities for the use of 3D models in urban planning. Various kinds of models, options for their use and types of input data are listed in the introduction. The following part describes how models are made with the use of video recordings and CAD, which are considered to be the most efficient procedures. Finally the article deals with prospective elaboration of urban environment models in virtual reality.

  • VÝZVA SHRINKING CITIES U NÁS, V EVROPĚ I VE SVĚTĚ
    Karel Schmeidler, Hana Jiříčková, Petr Zámečník

    The Challenge of Shrinking Cities in the Czech Republic, Europe and the World, by Karel Schmeidler, Hana Jiříčková and Petr Zámečník

    Approaches of traditional urban planning continue to relate the development of a town or city to its enlargement, growth and expansion. Recent demographic change, suburbanization and substantial shifts in economic structures have led to a reduction of the size of cities and changes in their quality. This phenomenon, called urban shrinkage, brings new challenges to the theory and practice of European urban planning. Are we ready to accept them? To cope with the consequences of the processes of demographic, economic and physical shrinkage, and learn to design considerably smaller but inhabitable cities, is one of the most difficult tasks European urban planners will have to solve in the near future.

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